This README file describes the format of the 6-channel Ames Airborne Tracking Sunphotometer (AATS-6) H2O vertical profile results obtained during ACE-Asia aboard the NCAR C-130. The filenaming convention is RFxx_A6_ddMonyy_hhmmUT_pw.asc where xx=flightnumber, A6 (for AATS-6), date (on which file was started), start time of profile (UTC hhmm) "p" for profile, and "w" for water. Times can be larger than 24UTC if the file was started on the previous day. The data are Q/A-ed and obstructions by clouds or aircraft structures have been removed. The current version (4.0) uses the RAF-distributed reference altitudes. For comparison with other investigators' data we recommend that their data be projected on the RAF reference altitudes as well. The curent version of AATS-6 data is also corrected for diffuse light entering AATS-6's field of view. For an explanation of these corrections, please see the statement posted at http://geo.arc.nasa.gov/sgg/ACE-Asia/Data_Plots/diffuse.html. The exact format is described in the header of each file. The retrieval algorithms are described in: Russell, P. B., J. M. Livingston, E. G. Dutton, R. F. Puschel, J. A. Reagan, T. E. Defoor, M. A. Box, D. Allen, P. Pilewski, B. M. Herman, S. A. Kinne, and D. J. Hofmann, 1993: "Pinatubo and Pre-Pinatubo Optical-Depth Spectra: Mauna Loa Measurements, Comparisons, Inferred Particle Size Distributions, Radiative Effects, and Relationsship to Lidar Data". Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 98, No. D12, 22'969-22'985. Schmid B., C. Mätzler, A. Heimo, and N. Kämpfer, 1997: Retrieval of Optical Depth and Size Distribution of Tropospheric and Stratospheric Aerosols by Means of Sun Photometry. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol 35, No. 1, 172-182. Schmid, B., J. M. Livingston, P. B. Russell, P. A. Durkee, H. H. Jonsson, D. R. Collins, R. C. Flagan, J. H. Seinfeld, S. Gassó, D. A. Hegg, E. Öström, K. J. Noone, E. J. Welton, K. J. Voss, H. R. Gordon, P. Formenti, and M. O. Andreae, Clear sky closure studies of lower tropospheric aerosol and water vapor during ACE 2 using airborne sunphotometer, airborne in-situ, space-borne, and ground-based measurements, Tellus, B 52, 568-593, 2000. Schmid B., J.J. Michalsky, D.W. Slater, J.C. Barnard, R.N. Halthore, J.C. Liljegren, B.N. Holben, T.F. Eck, J.M. Livingston, P.B. Russell, T. Ingold, and I. Slutsker. Comparison of columnar water-vapor measurements from solar transmittance methods. Applied Optics, Vol. 40, No. 12, 1886-1896 (2001). Point of contact: Jens Redemann/Beat Schmid/Phil Russell/John Livingston NASA Ames Research Center MS 245-5 Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000 Phone: (805) 658-2637 Fax: (805) 658-2637 e-mail: jredemann@mail.arc.nasa.gov Check out our Web site http://geo.arc.nasa.gov/sgg/AATS-website/ regularly for updates.